Troidini thumbnails

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Tribe *Troidini* —
*Battus philenor philenor* (Linnaeus, 1771) Pipevine Swallowtail Mexico, S & E USA & Canada TL: America	philenor, Linnean specimen philenor, Linnean specimen philenor, Linnean specimen philenor, Linnean specimen philenor, Linnean specimen philenor, Linnean specimen nezahualcoyotl Strecker 1885 T USA (NM) nezahualcoyotl Strecker 1885 T USA (NM) obsoleta Ehrmann 1900 T USA (Pa) obsoleta Ehrmann 1900 T USA (Pa) specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures foodplant foodplant foodplants and habitat foodplants and habitat foodplants and habitat foodplants and habitat foodplants and habitat foodplants and habitat foodplants and habitat foodplants and habitat foodplants and habitat foodplants and habitat foodplants and habitat foodplants and habitat foodplants and habitat foodplants and habitat foodplants and habitat foodplants and habitat
*Battus philenor hirsuta* (Skinner, 1908) 'California' Pipevine Swallowtail central and northern California TL: USA (Ca)	hirsuta Skinner 1908 T USA (Ca) hirsuta Skinner 1908 T USA (Ca) inghami Gunder 1927 T USA (Ca) inghami Gunder 1927 T USA (Ca) specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult immatures foodplants and habitat
*Battus philenor insularis* Vázquez, 1957 'Revillagigedo' Pipevine Swallowtail Islas Revillagigedo, Colima TL: Mexico (Col)	insularis Vázquez 1957 HT Mexico (Col) insularis Vázquez 1957 HT Mexico (Col) insularis Vázquez 1957 HT Mexico (Col) insularis Vázquez 1957 T Mexico (Col) insularis Vázquez 1957 T Mexico (Col) specimen
*Battus philenor orsua* (Godman & Salvin, 1889) 'Tres Marias' Pipevine Swallowtail Islas Tres Marias, Nayarit TL: Mexico (Nay)	orsua Godman & Salvin 1889 T Mexico (Nay) orsua Godman & Salvin 1889 T Mexico (Nay) orsua Godman & Salvin 1889 T Mexico (Nay) orsua Godman & Salvin 1889 T Mexico (Nay) orsua Godman & Salvin 1889 T Mexico (Nay) specimen specimen
*Battus philenor acauda* (Oberthür, 1879) 'Yucatan' Pipevine Swallowtail Yucatan Peninsula and surrounding areas TL: ?	corbis Godman & Salvin 1889 T Mexico (Yuc) corbis Godman & Salvin 1889 T Mexico (Yuc) specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult live adult live adult immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures
*Battus philenor frailescana* J. Maza & R.G. Maza, 2022 TL: Mexico (Chia)
*Battus devilliersii* (Godart, 1823) De Villiers' Swallowtail Cuba, N & S Andros TL: Cuba	specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen
*Battus zetides* (Munroe, 1971) Zetides Swallowtail Hispaniola TL: Dominican Rep.	specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen
*Battus polydamas polydamas* (Linnaeus, 1758) Polydamas Swallowtail continental TL: America	polydamas Linnaeus 1758 T America polydamas Linnaeus 1758 T America polydamas Linnaeus 1758 T America polydamas Linnaeus 1758 T America polydamas Linnaeus 1758 T America polydamas Linnaeus 1758 T America specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen Linnean specimen Linnean specimen Linnean specimen Linnean specimen Linnean specimen Linnean specimen live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures foodplants and habitat foodplants and habitat
*Battus polydamas lucayus* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) Polydamas Swallowtail SE USA & Bahamas TL: Bahamas	lucayus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Bahamas lucayus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Bahamas lucayus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 PT Bahamas lucayus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 PT Bahamas lucayus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 PT Bahamas lucayus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 PT Bahamas lucayus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 PT Bahamas lucayus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 PT Bahamas specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult immatures immatures immatures immatures
*Battus polydamas cubensis* (Dufrane, 1946) Polydamas Swallowtail Cuba & Isla de Juventud TL: Cuba	cubensis Dufrane 1946 T Cuba cubensis Dufrane 1946 T Cuba specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen
*Battus polydamas jamaicensis* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) Polydamas Swallowtail Jamaica TL: Jamaica	jamaicensis Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Jamaica jamaicensis Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Jamaica jamaicensis Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Jamaica jamaicensis Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Jamaica jamaicensis Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Jamaica specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen
*Battus polydamas polycrates* (Hopffer, 1865) Polydamas Swallowtail Hispaniola TL: Brazil (Pa)	polycrates Hopffer 1865 T Brazil (Pa) polycrates Hopffer 1865 T Brazil (Pa) hypodamas Guenée 1872 T Haiti hypodamas Guenée 1872 T Haiti specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult live adult
*Battus polydamas thyamus* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) Polydamas Swallowtail Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico, Culebra TL: St. Thomas	thyamus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T St. Thomas thyamus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T St. Thomas specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult live adult immatures immatures
*Battus polydamas antiquus* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) Polydamas Swallowtail Antigua; extinct TL: Antigua	specimen
*Battus polydamas christopheranus* (A. Hall, 1936) Polydamas Swallowtail St. Kitts, St. Christopher, Montserrat, Nevis TL: St. Kitts	christopheranus Hall 1936 T St. Kitts christopheranus Hall 1936 T St. Kitts christopheranus Hall 1936 PT St. Kitts christopheranus Hall 1936 PT St. Kitts
*Battus polydamas neodamas* (Lucas, 1852) Polydamas Swallowtail Guadeloupe & Marie-Galante TL: [Guadeloupe]	neodamas Lucas 1852 T [Guadeloupe] neodamas Lucas 1852 T [Guadeloupe] specimen specimen specimen specimen
*Battus polydamas dominicus* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) Polydamas Swallowtail Dominica TL: Dominica	dominicus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Dominica dominicus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Dominica specimen specimen specimen specimen
*Battus polydamas cebriones* (Dalman, 1823) Polydamas Swallowtail [= xenodamus]; Martinique TL: ?	cebriones Dalman 1823 T cebriones Dalman 1823 T cebriones Dalman 1823 T cebriones Dalman 1823 T specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen
*Battus polydamas lucianus* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) Polydamas Swallowtail St. Lucia TL: St. Lucia	lucianus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T St. Lucia lucianus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T St. Lucia specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen
*Battus polydamas vincentius* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) Polydamas Swallowtail St. Vincent (possibly northern Grenadines) TL: St. Vincent	vincentius Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T St. Vincent vincentius Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T St. Vincent specimen specimen specimen specimen
*Battus polydamas grenadensis* (A. Hall, 1930) Polydamas Swallowtail Grenada, southern Grenadines TL: Grenada	grenadensis Hall 1930 T Grenada grenadensis Hall 1930 T Grenada grenadensis Hall 1930 T Grenada grenadensis Hall 1930 T Grenada grenadensis Hall 1930 T Grenada grenadensis Hall 1930 PT Grenada grenadensis Hall 1930 PT Grenada grenadensis Hall 1930 PT Grenada live adult
*Battus polydamas streckerianus* (Honrath, 1884) TL: Peru	streckerianus Honrath 1884 T Peru streckerianus Honrath 1884 T Peru mathani Oberthür 1892 T Peru mathani Oberthür 1892 T Peru
*Battus polydamas peruanus* (Fuchs, 1954) TL: Peru
*Battus polydamas atahualpa* T. Racheli & Pischedda, 1987 TL: Peru
*Battus polydamas weyrauchi* Lamas, 1998 TL: Peru	weyrauchi Lamas 1998 T Peru weyrauchi Lamas 1998 T Peru weyrauchi Lamas 1998 T Peru weyrauchi Lamas 1998 T Peru
*Battus polydamas renani* Lamas, 1998 TL: Peru	renani Lamas 1998 T Peru renani Lamas 1998 T Peru renani Lamas 1998 T Peru renani Lamas 1998 T Peru renani Lamas 1998 T Peru renani Lamas 1998 T Peru renani Lamas 1998 T Peru renani Lamas 1998 T Peru
*Battus polydamas psittacus* (J. Molina, 1782) TL: Chile	archidamas Boisduval 1836 T Chile archidamas Boisduval 1836 T Chile archidamas Boisduval 1836 T Chile archidamas Boisduval 1836 T Chile lindeni Ehrmann 1926 T Argentina lindeni Ehrmann 1926 T Argentina
*Battus madyes adloni* (Ehrmann, 1926) TL: Ecuador	adloni Ehrmann 1926 T Ecuador adloni Ehrmann 1926 T Ecuador
*Battus madyes philetas* (Hewitson, 1869) TL: Ecuador	philetas Hewitson 1869 T Ecuador philetas Hewitson 1869 T Ecuador
*Battus madyes lojaensis* Möhn, 1999 TL: Ecuador
*Battus madyes magnimacula* (Joicey & Talbot, 1925) TL: Peru	magnimacula Joicey & Talbot 1925 T Peru magnimacula Joicey & Talbot 1925 T Peru magnimacula Joicey & Talbot 1925 PT Peru magnimacula Joicey & Talbot 1925 PT Peru magnimacula Joicey & Talbot 1925 PT Peru
*Battus madyes frankenbachi* Möhn, 2001 TL: Peru
*Battus madyes plinius* (Weymer, 1890) TL: Peru	plinius Weymer 1890 T Peru plinius Weymer 1890 T Peru fabius Biedermann 1935 T Colombia fabius Biedermann 1935 T Colombia
*Battus madyes buechei* Lamas, 1998 TL: Peru	buechei Lamas 1998 T Peru buechei Lamas 1998 T Peru
*Battus madyes callangaensis* Möhn, 2001 TL: Peru
*Battus madyes chlorodamas* (Guenée, 1872) TL: Peru	marsyas Staudinger 1894 T Peru marsyas Staudinger 1894 T Peru
*Battus madyes montebanus* (Dyar, 1913) TL: Peru	montebanus Dyar 1913 T Peru montebanus Dyar 1913 T Peru
*Battus madyes crispatus* Lamas, 2001 TL: Peru	crispus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Peru crispus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Peru
*Battus madyes madyes* (E. Doubleday, 1846) TL: Bolivia	madyes Doubleday 1846 T Bolivia madyes Doubleday 1846 T Bolivia
*Battus madyes tucumanus* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) TL: Argentina	tucumanus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Argentina tucumanus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Argentina
*Battus eracon* (Godman & Salvin, 1897) West-Mexican Swallowtail W Mexico TL: Mexico (Col)	eracon Godman & Salvin 1897 T Mexico (Col) eracon Godman & Salvin 1897 T Mexico (Col) ochracea Vázquez 1953 T Mexico (Mich) ochracea Vázquez 1953 T Mexico (Mich) incolorus Vázquez 1957 T Mexico (Jal) incolorus Vázquez 1957 T Mexico (Jal) specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen
*Battus polystictus galenus* (Fruhstorfer, 1907) TL: Surinam	galenus Fruhstorfer 1907 T Surinam galenus Fruhstorfer 1907 T Surinam janira Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Brazil (RJ) janira Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Brazil (RJ)
*Battus polystictus polystictus* (A. Butler, 1874) TL: Brazil (RS)	polystictus Butler 1874 T Brazil (RS) polystictus Butler 1874 T Brazil (RS)
*Battus laodamas iopas* (Godman & Salvin, 1897) Green-patch Swallowtail W Mexico TL: Mexico (Col)	iopas Godman & Salvin 1897 T Mexico (Col) iopas Godman & Salvin 1897 T Mexico (Col) procas Godman & Salvin 1890 T Mexico (Nay) procas Godman & Salvin 1890 T Mexico (Nay) ochracea Vázquez 1953 T Mexico (Mich) ochracea Vázquez 1953 T Mexico (Mich) specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult live adult
*Battus laodamas copanae* (Reakirt, 1863) Green-patch Swallowtail E Mexico to N Costa Rica TL: Guatemala	copanae Reakirt 1863 T Guatemala copanae Reakirt 1863 T Guatemala chromealus Ehrmann 1912 T Honduras chromealus Ehrmann 1912 T Honduras chromealus Ehrmann 1912 T Honduras chromealus Ehrmann 1912 T Honduras ochracea Vázquez 1949 T Mexico (Ver) ochracea Vázquez 1949 T Mexico (Ver) media Vázquez 1953 T Mexico (Ver) media Vázquez 1953 T Mexico (Ver) iopanae Vázquez 1957 T Mexico (Oax) iopanae Vázquez 1957 T Mexico (Oax) specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult
*Battus laodamas rhipidius* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) Green-patch Swallowtail Costa Rica to Panama TL: Costa Rica	rhipidius Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Costa Rica rhipidius Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Costa Rica specimen specimen
*Battus laodamas laodamas* (C. Felder & R. Felder, 1859) TL: Colombia	laodamas Felder & Felder 1859 ST Colombia laodamas Felder & Felder 1859 ST Colombia laodamas Felder & Felder 1859 ST Colombia laodamas Felder & Felder 1859 T Colombia laodamas Felder & Felder 1859 T Colombia
*Battus ingenuus* (Dyar, 1907) Dyar's Swallowtail SE Mexico to E Venezuela, Trinidad, and Ecuador TL: Mexico (Ver)	ingenuus Dyar 1907 T Mexico (Ver) ingenuus Dyar 1907 T Mexico (Ver) latinus Felder & Felder 1861 T Venezuela latinus Felder & Felder 1861 T Venezuela chrysomaculatus Niepelt 1915 T Ecuador chrysomaculatus Niepelt 1915 T Ecuador camposia Schaus 1928 T Ecuador camposia Schaus 1928 T Ecuador ochracea Vázquez 1957 T Mexico (Chia) ochracea Vázquez 1957 T Mexico (Chia) specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult live adult live adult live adult immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures
*Battus lycidas* (Cramer, 1777) Cramer's Swallowtail SE Mexico to N Bolivia and S Pará, Brazil TL: Surinam	lycidas Cramer 1777 T Surinam lycidas Cramer 1777 T Surinam erymanthus Cramer 1777 T Surinam erymanthus Cramer 1777 T Surinam specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult live adult
*Battus belus varus* (Kollar, 1850) TL: Colombia	varus Kollar 1850 T Colombia varus Kollar 1850 T Colombia amazonis Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Peru amazonis Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Peru chalceus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Mexico (Gue) chalceus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Mexico (Gue) heteropterus Zikán 1937 T Brazil (Am) heteropterus Zikán 1937 T Brazil (Am)
*Battus belus belus* (Cramer, 1777) TL: Surinam	belus Cramer 1777 T Surinam belus Cramer 1777 T Surinam numitor Cramer 1777 T Surinam numitor Cramer 1777 T Surinam numitor Cramer 1777 T Surinam numitor Cramer 1777 T Surinam caburi Kaye 1906 T Guyana caburi Kaye 1906 T Guyana
*Battus belus aureochloris* K. Brown, 1994 TL: Brazil (Pa)
*Battus belus belemus* (H. Bates, 1864) TL: Brazil (Pa)	belemus Bates 1864 T Brazil (Pa) belemus Bates 1864 T Brazil (Pa)
*Battus belus cochabamba* (Weeks, 1901) TL: Bolivia	cochabamba Weeks 1901 T Bolivia cochabamba Weeks 1901 T Bolivia gastoni Talbot 1932 T Peru gastoni Talbot 1932 T Peru
*Battus crassus lepidus* (C. Felder & R. Felder, 1861) Crassus Swallowtail Costa Rica to E Venezuela and W Ecuador TL: Venezuela	lepidus Felder & Felder 1861 T Venezuela lepidus Felder & Felder 1861 T Venezuela specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult
*Battus crassus crassus* (Cramer, 1777) TL: Surinam	crassus Cramer 1777 T Surinam crassus Cramer 1777 T Surinam ambigua Boullet & Le Cerf 1912 T Brazil (RJ) ambigua Boullet & Le Cerf 1912 T Brazil (RJ) flavus Fernández 1932 T Peru flavus Fernández 1932 T Peru
*Battus crassus hirundo* (Röber, 1925) TL: Bolivia	hirundo Röber 1925 T Bolivia hirundo Röber 1925 T Bolivia
*Battus crassus paraensis* K. Brown, 1994 TL: Brazil (Pa)	paraensis Brown 1994 PLT Brazil (Pa) paraensis Brown 1994 PLT Brazil (Pa) paraensis Brown 1994 PLT Brazil (Pa) paraensis Brown 1994 PLT Brazil (Pa) paraensis Brown 1994 PLT Brazil (Pa) paraensis Brown 1994 PLT Brazil (Pa)
*Euryades corethrus* (Boisduval, 1836) TL: ?	corethrus Boisduval 1836 T corethrus Boisduval 1836 T
*Euryades duponchelii* (Lucas, 1839) TL: Argentina	duponchelii Lucas 1839 T Argentina duponchelii Lucas 1839 T Argentina reevii Westwood 1872 T Argentina reevii Westwood 1872 T Argentina straminea Giacomelli 1910 T Argentina straminea Giacomelli 1910 T Argentina
*Parides gundlachianus alayoi* L. Hernández, Alayón & D. Smith, 1995 Cuban Cattleheart Pinar del Río, W Cuba TL: Cuba	alayoi Hernández et al. 1995 T Cuba alayoi Hernández et al. 1995 T Cuba alayoi Hernández et al. 1995 PT Cuba alayoi Hernández et al. 1995 PT Cuba alayoi Hernández et al. 1995 PT Cuba specimen specimen specimen
Parides gundlachianus gundlachianus (C. Felder & R. Felder, 1864) Cuban Cattleheart E Cuba TL: Cuba	gundlachianus Felder & Felder 1864 T Cuba gundlachianus Felder & Felder 1864 T Cuba gundlachianus Felder & Felder 1864 T Cuba gundlachianus Felder & Felder 1864 T Cuba grotei Blake 1865 T Cuba grotei Blake 1865 T Cuba grotei Blake 1865 T Cuba grotei Blake 1865 T Cuba grotei Blake 1865 T Cuba unipunctus Rousseau-Decelle 1943 T Cuba unipunctus Rousseau-Decelle 1943 T Cuba pauperimus Rousseau-Decelle 1943 T Cuba pauperimus Rousseau-Decelle 1943 T Cuba specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen
*Parides ascanius* (Cramer, 1775) TL: Brazil (RJ)	ascanius Cramer 1775 T Brazil (RJ) ascanius Cramer 1775 T Brazil (RJ)
*Parides agavus* (Drury, 1782) TL: Brazil (RJ)	aurimaculatus Clérot 1922 T Brazil (RJ) aurimaculatus Clérot 1922 T Brazil (RJ) furvescens d'Almeida 1928 T Brazil (RJ) furvescens d'Almeida 1928 T Brazil (RJ)
*Parides proneus* (Hübner, [1831]) TL: Brazil	phryneus Lucas 1852 T French Guiana phryneus Lucas 1852 T French Guiana
*Parides phalaecus phalaecus* (Hewitson, 1869) TL: Ecuador	phalaecus Hewitson 1869 ST Ecuador phalaecus Hewitson 1869 ST Ecuador phalaecus Hewitson 1869 ST Ecuador phalaecus Hewitson 1869 T Ecuador phalaecus Hewitson 1869 T Ecuador
*Parides phalaecus nieva* Möhn, 1999 TL: Peru
*Parides bunichus diodorus* (Hopffer, 1865) TL: Brazil	campeiro Foetterle 1902 T Brazil (SP;MG) campeiro Foetterle 1902 T Brazil (SP;MG)
*Parides bunichus bunichus* (Hübner, [1821]) TL: ?
*Parides bunichus almas* Casagrande & O. Mielke, 2007 TL: Brazil
*Parides bunichus chamissonia* (Eschscholtz, 1821) TL: Brazil	eurydorus Lucas 1852 T Brazil (SC) eurydorus Lucas 1852 T Brazil (SC) eurydorus Lucas 1852 T Brazil (SC) eurydorus Lucas 1852 T Brazil (SC)
*Parides bunichus perrhebus* (Boisduval, 1836) TL: Paraguay; Brazil (RS)	perrhebus Boisduval 1836 T Paraguay;Brazil (RS) perrhebus Boisduval 1836 T Paraguay;Brazil (RS)
*Parides bunichus damocrates* (Guenée, 1872) TL: Argentina
*Parides montezuma montezuma* (Westwood, 1842) Montezuma’s Cattleheart NE & NW Mexico to Costa Rica TL: Mexico	specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult foodplants and habitat foodplants and habitat
*Parides montezuma tyleri* RG. Maza & J. Maza, 2022 Montezuma’s Cattleheart TL: Mexico (SLP)
*Parides montezuma tulana* (Reakirt, 1863) Montezuma’s Cattleheart TL: Mexico (Chia)
*Parides alopius* (Godman & Salvin, 1890) White-dotted Cattleheart S Arizona (stray), W Mexico TL: Mexico (Chih; Dur)	alopius Gray 1856 T alopius Gray 1856 T lopiusa Schaus 1911 T Mexico (Jal) lopiusa Schaus 1911 T Mexico (Jal) tepoztecatl Maza 1976 T Mexico (Mor) tepoztecatl Maza 1976 T Mexico (Mor) specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult immatures immatures
*Parides photinus* (E. Doubleday, 1844) Pink-spotted Cattleheart NE & NW Mexico to Costa Rica TL: Mexico?	photinus Doubleday 1844 T Mexico? photinus Doubleday 1844 T Mexico? dares Hewitson 1867 T Nicaragua dares Hewitson 1867 T Nicaragua thylodilus Ehrmann 1921 T Honduras thylodilus Ehrmann 1921 T Honduras escalantei Hoffmann 1940 T Mexico (Chia) escalantei Hoffmann 1940 T Mexico (Chia) specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult immatures immatures foodplants and habitat foodplants and habitat
*Parides klagesi* (Ehrmann, 1904) TL: Venezuela	klagesi Ehrmann 1904 T Venezuela klagesi Ehrmann 1904 T Venezuela specimen specimen specimen
*Parides vercingetorix* (Oberthür, 1888) TL: French Guiana	vercingetorix Oberthür 1888 T French Guiana vercingetorix Oberthür 1888 T French Guiana coelus Boisduval 1836 T French Guiana coelus Boisduval 1836 T French Guiana
*Parides quadratus spoliatus* (Staudinger, 1898) TL: Brazil (Am); Peru	spoliatus Staudinger 1898 T Brazil (Am);Peru spoliatus Staudinger 1898 T Brazil (Am);Peru punctatus Michael 1931 T Peru punctatus Michael 1931 T Peru
*Parides quadratus quadratus* (Staudinger, 1890) TL: Brazil (Am)
*Parides pizarro pizarro* (Staudinger, 1884) TL: Brazil (Am); Peru	pizarro Staudinger 1884 T Brazil (Am);Peru pizarro Staudinger 1884 T Brazil (Am);Peru
*Parides pizarro kuhlmanni* (E. May, 1925) TL: Brazil (Ac)	kuhlmanni May 1925 T Brazil (Ac) kuhlmanni May 1925 T Brazil (Ac) specimen specimen
*Parides pizarro steinbachi* (Rothschild, 1905) TL: Bolivia	steinbachi Rothschild 1905 T Bolivia steinbachi Rothschild 1905 T Bolivia specimen specimen
*Parides hahneli* (Staudinger, 1882) TL: Brazil (Am)	hahneli Staudinger 1882 T Brazil (Am) hahneli Staudinger 1882 T Brazil (Am) subfasciatus Röber 1931 T Brazil (Am) subfasciatus Röber 1931 T Brazil (Am)
*Parides mithras mithras* (Grose-Smith, 1902) TL: Guyana	mithras Grose-Smith 1902 ST Guyana mithras Grose-Smith 1902 ST Guyana mithras Grose-Smith 1902 ST Guyana mithras Grose-Smith 1902 T Guyana mithras Grose-Smith 1902 T Guyana
*Parides mithras marajoara* K. Brown, 1994 TL: Brazil (Pa)
*Parides chabrias chabrias* (Hewitson, 1852) TL: Brazil (Am)	chabrias Hewitson 1852 ST Brazil (Am) chabrias Hewitson 1852 ST Brazil (Am) chabrias Hewitson 1852 ST Brazil (Am) chabrias Hewitson 1852 ST Brazil (Am) chabrias Hewitson 1852 ST Brazil (Am) chabrias Hewitson 1852 ST Brazil (Am) chabrias Hewitson 1852 T Brazil (Am) nymphas Grose-Smith 1902 ST Ecuador nymphas Grose-Smith 1902 ST Ecuador nymphas Grose-Smith 1902 ST Ecuador nymphas Grose-Smith 1902 T Ecuador nymphas Grose-Smith 1902 T Ecuador olivencia Le Moult 1926 T Brazil (Am) olivencia Le Moult 1926 T Brazil (Am) aloisi Le Moult 1926 T Brazil (Am) aloisi Le Moult 1926 T Brazil (Am) continua Krüger 1933 T Peru continua Krüger 1933 T Peru
*Parides chabrias ygdrasilla* Hemming, 1935 TL: ?	triopas Godart 1819 T triopas Godart 1819 T trimaculatus Krüger 1934 T Brazil (Pa) trimaculatus Krüger 1934 T Brazil (Pa)
*Parides aeneas bolivar* (Hewitson, 1850) TL: Brazil (Am)	bolivar Hewitson 1850 ST Brazil (Am) bolivar Hewitson 1850 ST Brazil (Am) bolivar Hewitson 1850 ST Brazil (Am) bolivar Hewitson 1850 T Brazil (Am) bolivar Hewitson 1850 T Brazil (Am) foucheri Le Moult 1926 T Brazil (Am) foucheri Le Moult 1926 T Brazil (Am) rubrofimbriatus Le Moult 1926 T Brazil (Am) rubrofimbriatus Le Moult 1926 T Brazil (Am) imperfecta Krüger 1933 T Brazil (Am) imperfecta Krüger 1933 T Brazil (Am)
*Parides aeneas huallaga* T. Racheli, 1988 TL: Peru	huallaga Racheli 1988 PT Peru huallaga Racheli 1988 PT Peru huallaga Racheli 1988 PT Peru
*Parides aeneas damis* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) TL: Peru	damis Rothschild & Jordan 1906 ST Peru damis Rothschild & Jordan 1906 ST Peru damis Rothschild & Jordan 1906 ST Peru damis Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Peru damis Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Peru damis Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T ?Peru pyromelas Rothschild & Jordan 1906 ST Peru pyromelas Rothschild & Jordan 1906 ST Peru pyromelas Rothschild & Jordan 1906 ST Peru pyromelas Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Peru pyromelas Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Peru
*Parides aeneas tucha* T. Racheli, 1988 TL: Peru	eucharia Rothschild & Jordan 1906 HT Peru eucharia Rothschild & Jordan 1906 HT Peru eucharia Rothschild & Jordan 1906 HT Peru eucharia Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Peru eucharia Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Peru
*Parides aeneas lamasi* T. Racheli, 1988 TL: Peru	specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen
*Parides aeneas locris* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) TL: Bolivia	locris Rothschild & Jordan 1906 ST Bolivia locris Rothschild & Jordan 1906 ST Bolivia locris Rothschild & Jordan 1906 ST Bolivia locris Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Bolivia locris Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Bolivia locris Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T ?Bolivia
*Parides aeneas opalinus* (A. Butler, 1877) TL: Brazil (Am)	opalinus Butler 1877 HT Brazil (Am) opalinus Butler 1877 HT Brazil (Am) opalinus Butler 1877 HT Brazil (Am) opalinus Butler 1877 T Brazil (Am) opalinus Butler 1877 T Brazil (Am)
*Parides aeneas gabrieliensis* (Bryk, 1953) TL: Brazil (Am)	specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen
*Parides aeneas aeneas* (Linnaeus, 1758) TL: Asia	aeneas Linnaeus 1758 T Asia aeneides Esper 1788 ST aeneides Esper 1788 ST aeneides Esper 1788 ST specularis Rothschild & Jordan 1906 ST Guyana specularis Rothschild & Jordan 1906 ST Guyana specularis Rothschild & Jordan 1906 ST Guyana specularis Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Guyana specularis Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Guyana Linnean specimen Linnean specimen Linnean specimen Linnean specimen Linnean specimen Linnean specimen Linnean specimen Linnean specimen Linnean specimen Linnean specimen Linnean specimen Linnean specimen
*Parides aeneas didas* K. Brown & Lamas, 1994 TL: Surinam	dido Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Surinam dido Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Surinam
*Parides aeneas lucasi* K. Brown & Lamas, 1994 TL: French Guiana	bochus Lucas 1852 T French Guiana bochus Lucas 1852 T French Guiana
*Parides aeneas marcius* (Hübner, [1816]) TL: ?	specimen specimen
*Parides aeneas linoides* K. Brown & Lamas, 1994 TL: Brazil (Pa)	linus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 HT Brazil (Pa) linus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 HT Brazil (Pa) linus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 HT Brazil (Pa) linus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Brazil (Pa) linus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Brazil (Pa)
*Parides tros tros* (Fabricius, 1793) TL: Brazil
*Parides tros danunciae* O. Mielke, Casagrande & C. Mielke, 2000 TL: Brazil (Pr)	danunciae Mielke et al. 2000 T Brazil (Pr) danunciae Mielke et al. 2000 T Brazil (Pr)
*Parides orellana* (Hewitson, 1852) TL: Brazil (Am)	orellana Hewitson 1852 HT Brazil (Am) orellana Hewitson 1852 HT Brazil (Am) orellana Hewitson 1852 HT Brazil (Am) orellana Hewitson 1852 T Brazil (Am) orellana Hewitson 1852 T Brazil (Am) orellana Hewitson 1852 T ?Brazil (Am)
Parides burchellanus burchellanus (Westwood, 1872) TL: Brazil (MG)	burchellanus Westwood 1872 T Brazil (MG) burchellanus Westwood 1872 T Brazil (MG) burchellanus Westwood 1872 T Brazil (MG) burchellanus Westwood 1872 T Brazil (MG) socama Schaus 1902 T Bolivia socama Schaus 1902 T Bolivia
*Parides burchellanus jaguarae* (Foetterle, 1902) TL: Brazil (MG; SP)	jaguarae Foetterle 1902 HT Brazil (MG;SP) jaguarae Foetterle 1902 HT Brazil (MG;SP) jaguarae Foetterle 1902 HT Brazil (MG;SP) jaguarae Foetterle 1902 T Brazil (MG;SP) jaguarae Foetterle 1902 T Brazil (MG;SP) numa Boisduval 1836 T South America numa Boisduval 1836 T South America
*Parides panthonus panthonus* (Cramer, 1780) TL: Surinam	panthonus Cramer 1780 T Surinam panthonus Cramer 1780 T Surinam panthonus Cramer 1780 T Surinam panthonus Cramer 1780 T Surinam
*Parides panthonus phylarchus* (Hopffer, 1865) TL: French Guiana	phylarchus Hopffer 1865 T French Guiana phylarchus Hopffer 1865 T French Guiana
*Parides aglaope aglaope* (G. Gray, [1853]) TL: Brazil (Pa)	aglaope Gray [1853] ST Brazil (Pa) aglaope Gray [1853] ST Brazil (Pa) aglaope Gray [1853] ST Brazil (Pa) aglaope Gray [1853] T Brazil (Pa) aglaope Gray [1853] T Brazil (Pa) aglaope Gray [1853] T ?Brazil (Pa) aglaope Gray [1853] T ?Brazil (Pa) aglaope Gray [1853] T ?Brazil (Pa)
*Parides aglaope lysimachus* (Honrath, 1888) TL: Peru
*Parides aglaope ecaudatus* (Joicey & Talbot, 1924) TL: Brazil (MT)	ecaudatus Joicey & Talbot 1924 HT Brazil (MT) ecaudatus Joicey & Talbot 1924 HT Brazil (MT) ecaudatus Joicey & Talbot 1924 HT Brazil (MT) ecaudatus Joicey & Talbot 1924 HT Brazil (MT) ecaudatus Joicey & Talbot 1924 HT Brazil (MT) ecaudatus Joicey & Talbot 1924 HT Brazil (MT) ecaudatus Joicey & Talbot 1924 T Brazil (MT) ecaudatus Joicey & Talbot 1924 T Brazil (MT) ecaudatus Joicey & Talbot 1924 T ?Brazil (MT) ecaudatus Joicey & Talbot 1924 T ?Brazil (MT)
*Parides aglaope callicles* (H. Bates, 1861) TL: Bolivia	callicles Bates 1861 ST Bolivia callicles Bates 1861 ST Bolivia callicles Bates 1861 ST Bolivia callicles Bates 1861 ST Bolivia callicles Bates 1861 ST Bolivia callicles Bates 1861 ST Bolivia callicles Bates 1861 T Bolivia callicles Bates 1861 T Bolivia
*Parides aglaope castilhoi* R.F. d'Almeida, 1967 TL: Brazil (SP)	castilhoi d'Almeida 1967 T Brazil (SP) castilhoi d'Almeida 1967 T Brazil (SP)
*Parides lysander orinocoensis* Constantino, Le Crom & Salazar, [2002] TL: Colombia	orinocoensis Constantino et al. [2002] HT Colombia
*Parides lysander brissonius* (Hübner, [1819]) TL: ?	phrynichus Felder & Felder 1864 T Colombia phrynichus Felder & Felder 1864 T Colombia stramineus Biedermann 1938 T Peru stramineus Biedermann 1938 T Peru isanae Rousseau-Decelle 1943 T Brazil (Am) isanae Rousseau-Decelle 1943 T Brazil (Am) extensa Rousseau-Decelle 1943 T Upper Amazon extensa Rousseau-Decelle 1943 T Upper Amazon reducta Rousseau-Decelle 1943 T [Brazil (Am)] reducta Rousseau-Decelle 1943 T [Brazil (Am)] specimen
*Parides lysander lysander* (Cramer, 1775) TL: Surinam	lysander Cramer 1775 T Surinam lysander Cramer 1775 T Surinam lysander Cramer 1775 T Surinam lysander Cramer 1775 T Surinam lysander Cramer 1775 T Surinam lysander Cramer 1775 T Surinam lysander Cramer 1775 T Surinam lysander Cramer 1775 T Surinam arbates Stoll 1782 T Surinam arbates Stoll 1782 T Surinam anaximander Felder & Felder 1864 ST anaximander Felder & Felder 1864 ST anaximander Felder & Felder 1864 ST anaximander Felder & Felder 1865 T ["Amazon"] anaximander Felder & Felder 1865 T ["Amazon"] anaximander Felder & Felder 1865 T ?["Amazon"] anaximander Felder & Felder 1865 T ?["Amazon"] bari Oberthür 1879 HT French Guiana bari Oberthür 1879 HT French Guiana bari Oberthür 1879 HT French Guiana bari Oberthür 1879 T French Guiana bari Oberthür 1879 T French Guiana horracki Lathy 1916 HT French Guiana horracki Lathy 1916 HT French Guiana horracki Lathy 1916 HT French Guiana horracki Lathy 1916 T French Guiana horracki Lathy 1916 T French Guiana horracki Lathy 1916 T ?French Guiana horracki Lathy 1916 T ?French Guiana horracki Lathy 1916 T ?French Guiana arbates Stoll 1782 IL Surinam live adult live adult
*Parides lysander parsodes* (G. Gray, [1853]) TL: Brazil (Pa)	parsodes Gray [1853] ST Brazil (Pa) parsodes Gray [1853] ST Brazil (Pa) parsodes Gray [1853] ST Brazil (Pa) parsodes Gray [1853] ST Brazil (Pa) parsodes Gray [1853] ST Brazil (Pa) parsodes Gray [1853] ST Brazil (Pa) parsodes Gray [1853] T Brazil (Pa) parsodes Gray [1853] T Brazil (Pa)
*Parides lysander antalcidas* Tyler, K. Brown & Wilson, 1994 TL: Brazil (Pa)	antalcidas Krüger 1933 T Brazil (Pa) antalcidas Krüger 1933 T Brazil (Pa) sonoria Gray [1853] HT Brazil (Pa) sonoria Gray [1853] HT Brazil (Pa) sonoria Gray [1853] HT Brazil (Pa) sonoria Gray [1853] T Brazil (Pa) sonoria Gray [1853] T Brazil (Pa) sonoria Gray [1853] T ?Brazil (Pa)
*Parides lysander mattogrossensis* (Talbot, 1928) TL: Brazil (MT)	mattogrossensis Talbot 1928 HT Brazil (MT) mattogrossensis Talbot 1928 HT Brazil (MT) mattogrossensis Talbot 1928 HT Brazil (MT) mattogrossensis Talbot 1928 HT Brazil (MT) mattogrossensis Talbot 1928 HT Brazil (MT) mattogrossensis Talbot 1928 HT Brazil (MT) mattogrossensis Talbot 1928 T Brazil (MT) mattogrossensis Talbot 1928 T Brazil (MT)
*Parides echemon empistocles* Küppers, 1975 TL: Peru
*Parides echemon pisander* (C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865) TL: ?	pisander Felder & Felder 1864 HT pisander Felder & Felder 1864 HT pisander Felder & Felder 1864 T pisander Felder & Felder 1864 T
*Parides echemon ergeteles* (G. Gray, [1853]) TL: Brazil (Pa)	ergeteles Gray [1853] ST Brazil (Pa) ergeteles Gray [1853] ST Brazil (Pa) ergeteles Gray [1853] ST Brazil (Pa) ergeteles Gray [1853] T Brazil (Pa) ergeteles Gray [1853] T Brazil (Pa) echephron Bates 1861 T French Guiana echephron Bates 1861 T French Guiana polyphron Felder & Felder 1864 ST Surinam polyphron Felder & Felder 1864 ST Surinam polyphron Felder & Felder 1864 ST Surinam polyphron Felder & Felder 1864 T Surinam polyphron Felder & Felder 1864 T Surinam echion Felder & Felder 1864 T echion Felder & Felder 1864 T
*Parides echemon echemon* (Hübner, [1813]) TL: ?	spartacus Doubleday 1846 ST Brazil spartacus Doubleday 1846 ST Brazil spartacus Doubleday 1846 ST Brazil spartacus Doubleday 1846 T Brazil spartacus Doubleday 1846 T Brazil spartacus Doubleday 1846 T ?Brazil spartacus Doubleday 1846 T ?Brazil
*Parides eurimedes mylotes* (H. Bates, 1861) True Cattleheart S Mexico to Costa Rica TL: Nicaragua	mylotes Bates 1861 T Nicaragua mylotes Bates 1861 T Nicaragua mylotes Bates 1861 T Nicaragua mylotes Bates 1861 T Nicaragua mylotes Bates 1861 T Nicaragua mylotes Bates 1861 T Nicaragua mylotes Bates 1861 T Nicaragua mylotes Bates 1861 T Nicaragua mylotes Bates 1861 T Nicaragua mylotes Bates 1861 T Nicaragua mylotes Bates 1861 T Nicaragua mylotes Bates 1861 T Nicaragua mylotes Bates 1861 T Nicaragua mylotes Bates 1861 T Nicaragua aristomenes Felder & Felder 1864 T Mexico aristomenes Felder & Felder 1864 T Mexico specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures
*Parides eurimedes mycale* (Godman & Salvin, 1890) True Cattleheart Panama and far N Colombia TL: Panama; Colombia	mycale Godman & Salvin 1890 ST Panama;Colombia mycale Godman & Salvin 1890 ST Panama;Colombia mycale Godman & Salvin 1890 ST Panama;Colombia mycale Godman & Salvin 1890 ST Panama;Colombia mycale Godman & Salvin 1890 ST Panama;Colombia mycale Godman & Salvin 1890 ST Panama;Colombia mycale Godman & Salvin 1890 T Panama;Colombia mycale Godman & Salvin 1890 T Panama;Colombia mycale Godman & Salvin 1890 T Panama;Colombia mycale Godman & Salvin 1890 T Panama;Colombia mycale Godman & Salvin 1890 T Panama;Colombia mycale Godman & Salvin 1890 T Panama;Colombia mycale Godman & Salvin 1890 T Panama;Colombia mycale Godman & Salvin 1890 T Panama;Colombia specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult
*Parides eurimedes arriphus* (Boisduval, 1836) TL: Colombia	arriphus Boisduval 1836 T Colombia arriphus Boisduval 1836 T Colombia alcamedes Felder & Felder 1864 T Colombia? alcamedes Felder & Felder 1864 T Colombia? mabillei Boullet & Le Cerf 1912 T South America mabillei Boullet & Le Cerf 1912 T South America specimen specimen
*Parides eurimedes emilius* Constantino, 1999 TL: Colombia	emilius Constantino 1999 HT Colombia emilius Constantino 1999 T Colombia emilius Constantino 1999 T Colombia emilius Constantino 1999 T Colombia emilius Constantino 1999 T Colombia emilius Constantino 1999 AT Colombia
*Parides eurimedes antheas* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) TL: Colombia	antheas Rothschild & Jordan 1906 HT Colombia antheas Rothschild & Jordan 1906 HT Colombia antheas Rothschild & Jordan 1906 HT Colombia antheas Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Colombia antheas Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Colombia specimen specimen
*Parides eurimedes eurimedes* (Stoll, 1782) TL: Berbices	eurimedes Stoll 1782 T Berbices eurimedes Stoll 1782 T Berbices specimen specimen
*Parides eurimedes agathokles* (Kollar, 1850) TL: [Colombia]	agathokles Kollar 1850 T [Colombia] agathokles Kollar 1850 T [Colombia]
*Parides eurimedes timias* (G. Gray, [1853]) TL: Ecuador	timias Doubleday 1846 HT Ecuador timias Doubleday 1846 HT Ecuador timias Doubleday 1846 HT Ecuador timias Doubleday 1846 T Ecuador timias Doubleday 1846 T Ecuador bimaculatus Hewitson 1874 HT Ecuador bimaculatus Hewitson 1874 HT Ecuador bimaculatus Hewitson 1874 HT Ecuador bimaculatus Hewitson 1874 T Ecuador bimaculatus Hewitson 1874 T Ecuador potone Rothschild & Jordan 1906 HT Ecuador potone Rothschild & Jordan 1906 HT Ecuador potone Rothschild & Jordan 1906 HT Ecuador potone Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Ecuador potone Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Ecuador
*Parides neophilus parianus* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) TL: Trinidad; Venezuela	parianus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 HT Trinidad;Venezuela parianus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 HT Trinidad;Venezuela parianus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 HT Trinidad;Venezuela parianus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Trinidad;Venezuela parianus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Trinidad;Venezuela
*Parides neophilus neophilus* (Geyer, 1837) TL: Surinam
*Parides neophilus olivencius* (H. Bates, 1861) TL: Brazil (Am)	olivencius Bates 1861 ST Brazil (Am) olivencius Bates 1861 ST Brazil (Am) olivencius Bates 1861 ST Brazil (Am) olivencius Bates 1861 ST Brazil (Am) olivencius Bates 1861 ST Brazil (Am) olivencius Bates 1861 ST Brazil (Am) olivencius Bates 1861 ST Brazil (Am) olivencius Bates 1861 ST Brazil (Am) olivencius Bates 1861 ST Brazil (Am) olivencius Bates 1861 T Brazil (Am) olivencius Bates 1861 T Brazil (Am) olivencius Bates 1861 T Brazil (Am) olivencius Bates 1861 T Brazil (Am) olivencius Bates 1861 T Brazil (Am) olivencius Bates 1861 T Brazil (Am) schuppi Röber 1927 T schuppi Röber 1927 T
*Parides neophilus anaximenes* (C. Felder & R. Felder, 1862) TL: Brazil (Am)	anaximenes Felder & Felder 1862 ST Brazil (Am) anaximenes Felder & Felder 1862 ST Brazil (Am) anaximenes Felder & Felder 1862 ST Brazil (Am) anaximenes Felder & Felder 1862 T Brazil (Am) anaximenes Felder & Felder 1862 T Brazil (Am) rosissima Rousseau-Decelle 1943 T Peru rosissima Rousseau-Decelle 1943 T Peru live adult
*Parides neophilus consus* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) TL: Bolivia	consus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Bolivia consus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Bolivia
*Parides neophilus ecbolius* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) TL: Brazil (Pa)	ecbolius Rothschild & Jordan 1906 HT Brazil (Pa) ecbolius Rothschild & Jordan 1906 HT Brazil (Pa) ecbolius Rothschild & Jordan 1906 HT Brazil (Pa) ecbolius Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Brazil (Pa) ecbolius Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Brazil (Pa)
*Parides neophilus eurybates* (G. Gray, [1853]) TL: [Brazil]	eurybates Gray [1853] ST [Brazil] eurybates Gray [1853] ST [Brazil] eurybates Gray [1853] ST [Brazil] eurybates Gray [1853] T [Brazil] eurybates Gray [1853] T [Brazil] eupales Gray [1853] ST Brazil eupales Gray [1853] ST Brazil eupales Gray [1853] ST Brazil eupales Gray [1853] T Brazil eupales Gray [1853] T Brazil
*Parides zacynthus polymetus* (Godart, 1819) TL: Brazil; "Peru"	polymetus Godart 1819 T Brazil;"Peru" polymetus Godart 1819 T Brazil;"Peru" polymetus Godart 1819 T Brazil;"Peru" polymetus Godart 1819 T Brazil;"Peru" polymetus Godart 1819 T Brazil;"Peru" polymetus Godart 1819 T Brazil;"Peru" orsillus Gray [1853] T Brazil (Pe) orsillus Gray [1853] T Brazil (Pe)
*Parides zacynthus zacynthus* (Fabricius, 1793) TL: Brazil	Linnean specimen Linnean specimen Linnean specimen
*Parides childrenae childrenae* (G. Gray, 1832) Green-celled Cattleheart SE Mexico to Panama TL: Brazil	childrenae Gray 1832 T Brazil childrenae Gray 1832 T Brazil specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult live adult live adult live adult immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures
*Parides childrenae latifasciata* (E. Krüger, 1925) TL: Colombia	latifasciata Krüger 1925 T Colombia latifasciata Krüger 1925 T Colombia specimen specimen
*Parides childrenae esmeraldas* Winhard, 2019 TL: Ecuador
*Parides childrenae unimacula* (Joicey & Talbot, 1922) TL: Ecuador	unimacula Joicey & Talbot 1922 HT Ecuador unimacula Joicey & Talbot 1922 HT Ecuador unimacula Joicey & Talbot 1922 HT Ecuador unimacula Joicey & Talbot 1922 T Ecuador unimacula Joicey & Talbot 1922 T Ecuador espinayi Le Cerf 1923 T Ecuador espinayi Le Cerf 1923 T Ecuador espinayi Le Cerf 1923 T Ecuador espinayi Le Cerf 1923 T Ecuador specimen live adult live adult
*Parides sesostris zestos* (G. Gray, [1853]) Emerald-patched Cattleheart SE Mexico to Costa Rica TL: Honduras	zestos Gray [1853] ST Honduras zestos Gray [1853] ST Honduras zestos Gray [1853] ST Honduras zestos Gray [1853] ST Honduras zestos Gray [1853] ST Honduras zestos Gray [1853] ST Honduras zestos Gray [1853] T Honduras zestos Gray [1853] T Honduras specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult live adult immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures
*Parides sesostris tarquinius* (Boisduval, 1836) Emerald-patched Cattleheart Panama, transandean Colombia, N Venezuela TL: Colombia	tarquinius Boisduval 1836 ST Colombia tarquinius Boisduval 1836 ST Colombia tarquinius Boisduval 1836 ST Colombia tarquinius Boisduval 1836 ST Colombia tarquinius Boisduval 1836 ST Colombia tarquinius Boisduval 1836 ST Colombia tarquinius Boisduval 1836 T Colombia tarquinius Boisduval 1836 T Colombia specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult
*Parides sesostris sesostris* (Cramer, 1779) TL: Surinam	sesostris Cramer 1779 T Surinam sesostris Cramer 1779 T Surinam tullus Cramer 1780 T Surinam tullus Cramer 1780 T Surinam sesostrellana Kotzsch 1934 T Brazil (Am) sesostrellana Kotzsch 1934 T Brazil (Am) specimen
*Parides sesostris trinitensis* K. Brown, 1994 TL: Trinidad	trinitensis Brown 1994 T Trinidad trinitensis Brown 1994 T Trinidad
*Parides sesostris zischkai* (Forster, 1955) TL: Bolivia	zischkai Forster 1955 T Bolivia zischkai Forster 1955 T Bolivia
*Parides panares panares* (G. Gray, [1853]) Wedge-spotted Cattleheart Oaxaca TL: Mexico ([Oax])	panares Gray [1853] T Mexico ([Oax]) panares Gray [1853] T Mexico ([Oax]) panares Gray [1853] T Mexico ([Oax]) panares Gray [1853] T Mexico ([Oax]) septentrionalis Maza & Díaz 1978 HT Mexico (Oax) septentrionalis Maza & Díaz 1978 HT Mexico (Oax) septentrionalis Maza & Díaz 1978 HT Mexico (Oax) septentrionalis Maza & Díaz 1978 T Mexico (Oax) septentrionalis Maza & Díaz 1978 T Mexico (Oax) septentrionalis Maza & Díaz 1978 PT Mexico (Oax) septentrionalis Maza & Díaz 1978 PT Mexico (Oax) septentrionalis Maza & Díaz 1978 PT Mexico (Oax) septentrionalis Maza & Díaz 1978 PT Mexico (Oax) septentrionalis Maza & Díaz 1978 PT Mexico (Oax) septentrionalis Maza & Díaz 1978 PT Mexico (Oax) septentrionalis Maza & Díaz 1978 PT Mexico (Oax) septentrionalis Maza & Díaz 1978 PT Mexico (Oax) septentrionalis Maza & Díaz 1978 PT Mexico (Oax) septentrionalis Maza & Díaz 1978 PT Mexico (Oax) septentrionalis Maza & Díaz 1978 PT Mexico (Oax) septentrionalis Maza & Díaz 1978 PT Mexico (Oax) septentrionalis Maza & Díaz 1978 PT Mexico (Oax) septentrionalis Maza & Díaz 1978 PT Mexico (Oax) septentrionalis Maza & Díaz 1978 PT Mexico (Oax) septentrionalis Maza & Díaz 1978 PT Mexico (Oax) septentrionalis Maza & Díaz 1978 PT Mexico (Oax) septentrionalis Maza & Díaz 1978 PT Mexico (Oax) specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult live adult
*Parides panares lycimenes* (Boisduval, 1870) Wedge-spotted Cattleheart Chiapas to Panama TL: Costa Rica	critobulus Ehrmann 1919 T Guatemala critobulus Ehrmann 1919 T Guatemala specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures
*Parides panares erythrus* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) TL: Colombia	erythrus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Colombia erythrus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Colombia
*Parides panares paralius* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) TL: Ecuador	paralius Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Ecuador paralius Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Ecuador euryptolemus Ehrmann 1919 T Trinidad euryptolemus Ehrmann 1919 T Trinidad euryptolemus Ehrmann 1919 T Trinidad euryptolemus Ehrmann 1919 T Trinidad
*Parides panares rachelii* K. Brown, 1994 TL: Venezuela	rachelii Brown 1994 T Venezuela rachelii Brown 1994 T Venezuela
*Parides panares tachira* T. Racheli, 1991 TL: Venezuela	tachira Racheli 1991 HT Venezuela tachira Racheli 1991 HT Venezuela tachira Racheli 1991 HT Venezuela tachira Racheli 1991 AT Venezuela tachira Racheli 1991 AT Venezuela tachira Racheli 1991 AT Venezuela
*Parides vertumnus vertumnus* (Cramer, 1779) TL: Surinam	vertumnus Cramer 1779 T Surinam vertumnus Cramer 1779 T Surinam cixius Gray [1853] T Brazil (Am) cixius Gray [1853] T Brazil (Am) latoplaga Dufrane 1930 T French Guiana latoplaga Dufrane 1930 T French Guiana rubropuncta Dufrane 1930 T French Guiana rubropuncta Dufrane 1930 T French Guiana regularis Rousseau-Decelle 1943 T Brazil (Pa) regularis Rousseau-Decelle 1943 T Brazil (Pa)
Parides vertumnus pseudobogotanus (R. Krüger, 1926) TL: French Guiana	pseudobogotanus Krüger 1926 T French Guiana pseudobogotanus Krüger 1926 T French Guiana pseudobogotanus Krüger 1926 T ?French Guiana
*Parides vertumnus pyrophanus* (J. Zikán, 1937) TL: Brazil (Am)	pyrophanus Zikán 1937 T Brazil (Am) pyrophanus Zikán 1937 T Brazil (Am) melanopterus Zikán 1937 T Brazil (Am) melanopterus Zikán 1937 T Brazil (Am)
*Parides vertumnus bogotanus* (C. Felder & R. Felder, 1864) TL: Colombia	bogotanus Felder & Felder 1864 T Colombia bogotanus Felder & Felder 1864 T Colombia bogotanus Felder & Felder 1864 T Colombia bogotanus Felder & Felder 1864 T Colombia
*Parides vertumnus diceros* (G. Gray, [1853]) TL: Brazil (Pa)	diceros Gray [1853] T Brazil (Pa) diceros Gray [1853] T Brazil (Pa) idalion Felder & Felder 1864 T idalion Felder & Felder 1864 T
*Parides vertumnus cutora* (G. Gray, [1853]) TL: Brazil (Am)	cutora Gray [1853] T Brazil (Am) cutora Gray [1853] T Brazil (Am)
*Parides vertumnus astorius* (J. Zikán, 1940) TL: Brazil (Am)	astorius Zikán 1940 T Brazil (Am) astorius Zikán 1940 T Brazil (Am)
*Parides vertumnus autumnus* (Staudinger, 1898) TL: Peru	autumnus Staudinger 1898 T Peru autumnus Staudinger 1898 T Peru
*Parides vertumnus yuracares* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) TL: Bolivia	yuracares Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Bolivia yuracares Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Bolivia
*Parides cutorina* (Staudinger, 1898) TL: Brazil (Am); Peru	cutorina Staudinger 1898 T Brazil (Am);Peru cutorina Staudinger 1898 T Brazil (Am);Peru mazeppa Grose-Smith 1899 ST Peru mazeppa Grose-Smith 1899 ST Peru mazeppa Grose-Smith 1899 ST Peru mazeppa Grose-Smith 1899 T Peru mazeppa Grose-Smith 1899 T Peru dilutus Joicey & Talbot 1922 ST Ecuador dilutus Joicey & Talbot 1922 ST Ecuador dilutus Joicey & Talbot 1922 ST Ecuador dilutus Joicey & Talbot 1922 T Ecuador dilutus Joicey & Talbot 1922 T Ecuador
*Parides phosphorus gratianus* (Hewitson, 1861) TL: Colombia	gratianus Hewitson 1861 T Colombia gratianus Hewitson 1861 T Colombia colombianus Krüger 1925 T Colombia colombianus Krüger 1925 T Colombia
*Parides phosphorus laurae* Bollino & Costa, 2004 TL: Venezuela	laurae Bollino & Costa 2004 HT Venezuela laurae Bollino & Costa 2004 HT Venezuela laurae Bollino & Costa 2004 HT Venezuela laurae Bollino & Costa 2004 AT Venezuela laurae Bollino & Costa 2004 AT Venezuela
*Parides phosphorus phosphorus* (H. Bates, 1861) TL: Guyana	phosphorus Bates 1861 T Guyana phosphorus Bates 1861 T Guyana specimen
*Parides phosphorus elena* L. Racheli & T. Racheli, 2021 TL: Peru
*Parides phosphorus ernesto* L. Racheli & T. Racheli, 2021 TL: Peru
*Parides phosphorus zopyron* Lamas, 1998 TL: Peru	zopyron Lamas 1998 T Peru zopyron Lamas 1998 T Peru zopyron Lamas 1998 T Peru zopyron Lamas 1998 T Peru
*Parides phosphorus vavi* T. Racheli, 1992 TL: Peru
*Parides phosphorus mattia* L. Racheli & T. Racheli, 2021 TL: Brazil
*Parides anchises marthilia* R. G. Maza, 1999 Anchises Cattleheart Chiapas TL: Mexico (Chia)	marthilia Maza 1999 HT Mexico (Chia) marthilia Maza 1999 HT Mexico (Chia) marthilia Maza 1999 T Mexico (Chia) marthilia Maza 1999 T Mexico (Chia) marthilia Maza 1999 PT Mexico (Chia) marthilia Maza 1999 PT Mexico (Chia)
*Parides anchises lagartero* RG. Maza & J. Maza, 2019 TL: Mexico
*Parides anchises farfan* K. Brown, 1994 Anchises Cattleheart Panama (Pacific Coast) TL: Panama	farfan Brown 1994 T Panama farfan Brown 1994 T Panama farfan Brown 1994 PT Panama farfan Brown 1994 PT Panama farfan Brown 1994 PT Panama farfan Brown 1994 PT Panama farfan Brown 1994 PT Panama farfan Brown 1994 PT Panama farfan Brown 1994 PT Panama farfan Brown 1994 PT Panama farfan Brown 1994 PT Panama specimen specimen specimen specimen
*Parides anchises alyattes* (C. Felder & R. Felder, 1861) TL: Colombia	alyattes Felder & Felder 1861 T Colombia alyattes Felder & Felder 1861 T Colombia
*Parides anchises serapis* (Boisduval, 1836) TL: Colombia	serapis Boisduval 1836 T Colombia serapis Boisduval 1836 T Colombia thrasybulus Ehrmann 1918 T Brazil (Pa) thrasybulus Ehrmann 1918 T Brazil (Pa)
*Parides anchises osyris* (C. Felder & R. Felder, 1861) TL: Venezuela	osyris Felder & Felder 1861 T Venezuela osyris Felder & Felder 1861 T Venezuela xenares Felder & Felder 1864 T Venezuela xenares Felder & Felder 1864 T Venezuela toxaris Felder & Felder 1864 T Venezuela toxaris Felder & Felder 1864 T Venezuela toxaris Felder & Felder 1864 T ?Venezuela toxaris Felder & Felder 1864 T ?Venezuela
*Parides anchises maurocosta* Bollino, L. Racheli & T. Racheli, 2021 TL: Venezuela
*Parides anchises cymochles* (E. Doubleday, 1844) TL: Trinidad	cymochles Doubleday 1844 T Trinidad cymochles Doubleday 1844 T Trinidad anacharsis Felder & Felder 1864 T anacharsis Felder & Felder 1864 T
*Parides anchises orinocensis* (Rousseau-Decelle, 1960) TL: Venezuela	orinocensis Rousseau-Decelle 1960 T Venezuela orinocensis Rousseau-Decelle 1960 T Venezuela
*Parides anchises anchises* (Linnaeus, 1758) TL: America	telmosis Bates 1861 ST Surinam telmosis Bates 1861 ST Surinam telmosis Bates 1861 ST Surinam telmosis Bates 1861 ST Surinam eteocles Felder & Felder 1864 T eteocles Felder & Felder 1864 T citri Fabricius 1938 T America Linnean specimen Linnean specimen Linnean specimen Linnean specimen Linnean specimen Linnean specimen
*Parides anchises bukuti* Brévignon, 1998 TL: French Guiana
*Parides anchises thelios* (G. Gray, [1853]) TL: Brazil (Pa)	thelios Gray [1853] T Brazil (Pa) thelios Gray [1853] T Brazil (Pa) hierocles Gray [1853] T Brazil (Pa) hierocles Gray [1853] T Brazil (Pa)
*Parides anchises humaita* D'Abrera, 1981 TL: Brazil (Am)	humaita D'Abrera 1981 T Brazil (Am) humaita D'Abrera 1981 T Brazil (Am)
*Parides anchises drucei* (A. Butler, 1874) TL: Ecuador	drucei Butler 1874 T Ecuador drucei Butler 1874 T Ecuador nucalensis Rousseau-Decelle 1943 T [Peru] nucalensis Rousseau-Decelle 1943 T [Peru]
*Parides anchises nielseni* Bollino & Salazar, 2001 TL: Colombia	isis Krüger 1925 T Colombia isis Krüger 1925 T Colombia
*Parides anchises koenigi* T. Racheli, 1989 TL: Peru	koenigi Racheli 1989 PT Peru koenigi Racheli 1989 PT Peru koenigi Racheli 1989 PT Peru
*Parides anchises marinae* T. Racheli, 1987 TL: Peru	marinae Racheli 1987 PT Peru marinae Racheli 1987 PT Peru marinae Racheli 1987 PT Peru
*Parides anchises etias* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) TL: Bolivia	etias Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Bolivia etias Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Bolivia
*Parides anchises orbignyanus* (Lucas, 1852) TL: Argentina	orbignyanus Lucas 1852 T Argentina orbignyanus Lucas 1852 T Argentina cleostratus Ehrmann 1919 T Bolivia cleostratus Ehrmann 1919 T Bolivia
*Parides anchises foetterlei* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) TL: Brazil (SP)	foetterlei Rothschild & Jordan 1906 HT Brazil (SP) foetterlei Rothschild & Jordan 1906 HT Brazil (SP) foetterlei Rothschild & Jordan 1906 HT Brazil (SP) foetterlei Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Brazil (SP) foetterlei Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Brazil (SP) nosswitzi Zikán 1937 T Brazil (Go) nosswitzi Zikán 1937 T Brazil (Go)
*Parides anchises nephalion* (Godart, 1819) TL: Brazil	nephalion Godart 1819 T Brazil nephalion Godart 1819 T Brazil nephalion Godart 1819 T Brazil nephalion Godart 1819 T Brazil haemon Felder & Felder 1864 T Brazil haemon Felder & Felder 1864 T Brazil hedae Foetterle 1902 T Brazil (RJ) hedae Foetterle 1902 T Brazil (RJ)
*Parides anchises stilbon* (Kollar, 1839) TL: Brazil	stilbon Kollar 1839 T Brazil stilbon Kollar 1839 T Brazil
*Parides iphidamas kaneek* RG. Maza & J. Maza, 2019 TL: Mexico
*Parides iphidamas tacanaensis* RG. Maza & J. Maza, 2019 TL: Mexico
*Parides iphidamas trinitaria* RG. Maza & J. Maza, 2019 TL: Mexico
*Parides iphidamas iphidamas* (Fabricius, 1793) Iphidamas Cattleheart SE Mexico to Costa Rica TL: ?	iphidamas Fabricius 1793 T iphidamas Fabricius 1793 T achelous Hopffer 1865 T Central America achelous Hopffer 1865 T Central America poverella Rousseau-Decelle 1943 T Costa Rica poverella Rousseau-Decelle 1943 T Costa Rica specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures
*Parides iphidamas* (Atlantic Coast, Panama segregate) Iphidamas Cattleheart Atlantic Coast, Panama	specimen specimen
*Parides iphidamas elatos* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) TL: Colombia	elatos Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Colombia elatos Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Colombia cantinela Talbot 1929 T Colombia cantinela Talbot 1929 T Colombia
*Parides iphidamas gorgonae* Vélez & Salazar, 1991 TL: Colombia
*Parides iphidamas phalias* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) TL: Colombia	phalias Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Colombia phalias Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Colombia
*Parides iphidamas teneates* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) TL: Venezuela	teneates Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Venezuela teneates Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Venezuela
*Parides iphidamas calogyna* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) TL: Ecuador; Colombia	calogyna Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Ecuador;Colombia calogyna Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Ecuador;Colombia
*Parides iphidamas ayabacensis* (Joicey & Talbot, 1918) TL: Peru	ayabacensis Joicey & Talbot 1918 T Peru ayabacensis Joicey & Talbot 1918 T Peru
*Parides iphidamas angustus* Winhard, 2017 TL: Ecuador (EO)
*Parides erithalion trichopus* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) Variable Cattleheart W Mexico TL: Mexico (Gue)	trichopus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Mexico (Gue) trichopus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Mexico (Gue) specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult immatures immatures habitat habitat habitat
*Parides erithalion polyzelus* (C. Felder & R. Felder, 1865) Variable Cattleheart E Mexico to Costa Rica TL: Mexico	polyzelus Felder & Felder 1865 T Mexico polyzelus Felder & Felder 1865 T Mexico polyzelus Felder & Felder 1865 T Mexico polyzelus Felder & Felder 1864 T Mexico;Honduras polyzelus Felder & Felder 1864 T Mexico;Honduras albipunctus Draudt 1931 T Mexico ([Ver]) albipunctus Draudt 1931 T Mexico ([Ver]) albipunctus Draudt 1931 T ?Mexico ([Ver]) albipunctus Draudt 1931 T ?Mexico ([Ver]) albipunctus Draudt 1931 T ?Mexico ([Ver]) albipunctus Draudt 1931 T Mexico ([Ver]) albipunctus Draudt 1931 T Mexico ([Ver]) geminatus Hoffmann 1940 T Mexico (Ver) geminatus Hoffmann 1940 T Mexico (Ver) bipunctus Vázquez 1949 T Mexico (Ver) bipunctus Vázquez 1949 T Mexico (Ver) bipunctus Vázquez 1949 T ?Mexico (Ver) distinctus Vázquez 1957 T Mexico (Chia) distinctus Vázquez 1957 T Mexico (Chia) specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures foodplants and habitat
*Parides erithalion izapa* RG. Maza & J. Maza, 2022 TL: Mexico (Chia)
*Parides erithalion sadyattes* (H. Druce, 1874) Variable Cattleheart Nicaragua and N Costa Rica TL: Costa Rica	sadyattes Druce 1874 T Costa Rica sadyattes Druce 1874 T Costa Rica sadyattes Druce 1874 T ?Costa Rica phormisius Ehrmann 1918 T Brazil (RJ) phormisius Ehrmann 1918 T Brazil (RJ) specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen
*Parides erithalion smalli* K. Brown, 1994 Variable Cattleheart S Costa Rica & Panama TL: Panama	smalli Brown 1994 HT Panama smalli Brown 1994 HT Panama smalli Brown 1994 HT Panama smalli Brown 1994 T Panama smalli Brown 1994 T Panama smalli Brown 1994 PT Panama smalli Brown 1994 PT Panama smalli Brown 1994 PT Panama smalli Brown 1994 PT Panama smalli Brown 1994 PT Panama smalli Brown 1994 PT Panama smalli Brown 1994 PT Panama smalli Brown 1994 PT Panama smalli Brown 1994 PT Panama smalli Brown 1994 PT Panama smalli Brown 1994 PT Panama smalli Brown 1994 PT Panama smalli Brown 1994 PT Panama smalli Brown 1994 PT Panama smalli Brown 1994 PT Panama live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult
*Parides erithalion erithalion* (Boisduval, 1836) TL: Colombia; "Jamaica"	erithalion Boisduval 1836 T Colombia;"Jamaica" erithalion Boisduval 1836 T Colombia;"Jamaica" erithalion Boisduval 1836 T Colombia;"Jamaica" erithalion Boisduval 1836 T Colombia;"Jamaica" phaenon Kollar 1850 T Colombia phaenon Kollar 1850 T Colombia
*Parides erithalion cauca* (Oberthür, 1879) TL: Colombia	specimen specimen specimen immatures immatures immatures immatures
*Parides erithalion chocoensis* Constantino, Le Crom & Salazar, 2002 TL: Colombia	chocoensis Constantino et al. 2002 HT Colombia chocoensis Constantino et al. 2002 AT Colombia
*Parides erithalion palmasensis* K. Brown, 1994 TL: Ecuador	palmasensis Brown 1994 T Ecuador palmasensis Brown 1994 T Ecuador
*Parides erithalion zeuxis* (Lucas, 1852) TL: Venezuela	zeuxis Lucas 1852 T Venezuela zeuxis Lucas 1852 T Venezuela rhamases Felder & Felder 1864 T Venezuela rhamases Felder & Felder 1864 T Venezuela eversmanni Ehrmann 1926 T Brazil (Pr) eversmanni Ehrmann 1926 T Brazil (Pr)
*Parides erithalion inini* Brévignon, 1998 TL: French Guiana
*Parides erithalion keithi* T. Racheli, 1991 TL: Venezuela	specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen
*Parides erithalion browni* Le Crom, Constantino & Salazar, 2002 TL: Colombia
*Parides erithalion kruegeri* (Niepelt, 1927) TL: Colombia	kruegeri Niepelt 1927 HT Colombia kruegeri Niepelt 1927 HT Colombia kruegeri Niepelt 1927 HT Colombia kruegeri Niepelt 1927 T Colombia kruegeri Niepelt 1927 T Colombia kruegeri Niepelt 1927 T Colombia kruegeri Niepelt 1927 T Colombia kruegeri Niepelt 1927 PT Colombia kruegeri Niepelt 1927 PT Colombia kruegeri Niepelt 1927 PT Colombia
*Parides erithalion guillerminae* Pischedda & T. Racheli, 1986 TL: Ecuador	guillerminae Pischedda & Racheli 1986 PT Ecuador guillerminae Pischedda & Racheli 1986 PT Ecuador guillerminae Pischedda & Racheli 1986 PT Ecuador
*Parides erithalion lacydes* (Hewitson, 1869) TL: Ecuador	lacydes Hewitson 1869 HT Ecuador lacydes Hewitson 1869 HT Ecuador lacydes Hewitson 1869 HT Ecuador lacydes Hewitson 1869 T Ecuador lacydes Hewitson 1869 T Ecuador equestris Oberthür 1879 HT Ecuador equestris Oberthür 1879 HT Ecuador equestris Oberthür 1879 HT Ecuador equestris Oberthür 1879 T Ecuador equestris Oberthür 1879 T Ecuador equestris Oberthür 1879 T ?Ecuador parvifascia Joicey & Talbot 1924 HT Ecuador parvifascia Joicey & Talbot 1924 HT Ecuador parvifascia Joicey & Talbot 1924 HT Ecuador parvifascia Joicey & Talbot 1924 T Ecuador parvifascia Joicey & Talbot 1924 T Ecuador parvifascia Joicey & Talbot 1924 T ?Ecuador parvifascia Joicey & Talbot 1924 T ?Ecuador parvifascia Joicey & Talbot 1924 T ?Ecuador
*Parides erithalion chinchipensis* (Joicey & Talbot, 1918) TL: Peru	chinchipensis Joicey & Talbot 1918 HT Peru chinchipensis Joicey & Talbot 1918 HT Peru chinchipensis Joicey & Talbot 1918 HT Peru chinchipensis Joicey & Talbot 1918 T Peru chinchipensis Joicey & Talbot 1918 T Peru chinchipensis Joicey & Talbot 1918 PT Peru chinchipensis Joicey & Talbot 1918 PT Peru chinchipensis Joicey & Talbot 1918 PT Peru
*Parides erithalion xanthias* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) TL: Peru	xanthias Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Peru xanthias Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Peru xanthias Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Peru xanthias Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Peru luctuosa Butler 1869 HT Peru luctuosa Butler 1869 HT Peru luctuosa Butler 1869 HT Peru luctuosa Butler 1869 T Peru luctuosa Butler 1869 T Peru
*Parides erithalion callegarii* T. Racheli & L. Racheli, 1996 TL: Peru
*Parides erithalion racheliorum* Lamas, 1998 TL: Peru	racheliorum Lamas 1998 T Peru racheliorum Lamas 1998 T Peru racheliorum Lamas 1998 T Peru racheliorum Lamas 1998 T Peru
*Parides erithalion blanca* T. Racheli & Möhn, 2001 TL: Peru
*Parides erithalion yaminahua* Pischedda & T. Racheli, 1987 TL: Peru
*Parides erithalion erlaces* (G. Gray, [1853]) TL: Bolivia	erlaces Gray [1853] HT Bolivia erlaces Gray [1853] HT Bolivia erlaces Gray [1853] HT Bolivia erlaces Gray [1853] T Bolivia erlaces Gray [1853] T Bolivia cyphotes Gray [1853] HT South America cyphotes Gray [1853] HT South America cyphotes Gray [1853] HT South America cyphotes Gray [1853] T South America cyphotes Gray [1853] T South America graphiticus Krüger 1928 HT Bolivia graphiticus Krüger 1928 HT Bolivia graphiticus Krüger 1928 HT Bolivia graphiticus Krüger 1928 T Bolivia graphiticus Krüger 1928 T Bolivia melsheimeri Ehrmann 1921 T Brazil (SC) melsheimeri Ehrmann 1921 T Brazil (SC) live adult live adult
*Parides donaji* R. de la Maza & J. de la Maza, 2020 TL: Mexico